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托福备考

增强托福写作表现力的方法

2015-07-31

来源:环球托福

小编:环球托福 126
摘要:环球托福的小编给托福考生们带来增强托福写作表现力的方法,希望可以给广大托福考生提供帮助!

   曾有一个研究显示,英语国家学生作文中的名词化使用率为为10%-15%,国内TOP 10大学学生作文中的名词化使用率为7%-8%,而普通英语作文中的名词化使用率仅为5%-6%。
  有人戏说到,外国人将句子划分为3个档次,最好的是名词化的句子,被动句次之,主动句最差。
  名词化就是将动词和形容词转化为名词来使用,比如treat转化为treatment,这是动词转化为名词;happy转化为happiness,这是形容词转化为名词。
  接下来环球托福的小编给托福考生们带来增强
托福写作表现力的方法,希望可以给广大托福考生提供帮助!

  
A 宾语从句名词化
  Before: I do not know either what she meant or what he intends.
  After: I do not know either her meaning or his intentions.

  
B 动词名词化后,加上被动形式
  Before: If people decide without enough persuasive information,...
  During: If people makes a decision without enough persuasive information,...
  After: If a decision is made without enough persuasive information,...

  
C 取代从句中诸如“the fact that”
  Before: The fact that I denied what he accused me of impressed the jury.
  After: My denial of his accusations impressed the jury.
  Better: In denying his accusations, I impressed the jury.

  
D 用在“there be”的后面
  Before: We demand that the government stop taxing entertainment.
  After: There is a demand for an end to taxation on entertainment.

   当然在托福写作时,也会有大多考生们认为应当“名词化”,而事实上“画蛇添足”的时候,接下来环球托福的小编为托福考生们介绍下“去名词化”方法。

  
A 名词化部分作主语
  Before: Our discussion is concerned with a tax cut.
  After: We discussed a tax cut.

  
B 名词化部分作宾语
  Before: The police conducted an investigation into the matter.
  After: The police investigated the matter.

  
C 主语、宾语都名词化
  Before: The instability of the motor housing did not preclude the completion of the field trials.
  After: Even though the motor housing was unstable, the research staff completed the field trials.

  
D 连续多次名词化
  Before: There was a first a review of the evolution of the dorsal fin.
  During: First, she reviewed the evolution of the dorsal fin.
  After: First, she reviewed how the dorsal fin evolved.

  以上便是环球托福的小编给广大托福考生们带来的增强
托福写作表现力的方法,希望给位托福考生可以考出好成绩!如需了解更多托福培训的相关信息,欢迎拨打环球托福的免费咨询热线400-060-9663进行咨询,或者点击环球托福官方网站页面的“在线咨询”与环球托福名师直接对话,托福培训机构,请关注环球托福

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