写作是让许多考生头大的一门考试，想要在写作中取得一个理想的分数，写好开头段是很重要的。一个好的开头段往往可以告诉考官写作的话题，你的观点，并且容易引发他的兴趣。

通常，我们拿到一个题目，审题并构思后，可以这样写开头段：背景介绍+改述题目+自己观点。这也是一个非常经典的开头段写法。

例如：Do you agree or disagreewith the statement: People often buy products not because they really need thembut because other people have them.

开头段：In recent decades,international trades and improving living standards have largely contributed tothe large scale of purchase of products. The reason behind this commercialbehavior either comes from individual’s needs for them or from envy of thosewho have already possessed them. From my perspective, the essential motivebehind the scene would be for individual purposes.

仔细分析下这个开头段，我们可以发现第一句话就是对人们购买东西的一个背景阐述：由于国际贸易和生活水平的提高，越来越多的人购买东西。第二句则是推测这现象背后可能的原因：是个人需要还是虚荣心。这两个原因就是对题目中People often buy productsnot because they really need them but because other people have them转述。而第三句话就是个人观点的陈述。这个开头段就是很好地遵循了背景介绍+改述题目+自己观点这一原则，条理清晰，一目了然。

当然除此以外，还有一些开头段的其他写法可以参考。

复述原题+指出其复杂性+表明自己的立场

The issue ofwhether to raze an old, historic building to make way for progress is a complexone, since it involves a conflict between our interest in preserving ourculture, tradition, and history and a legitimate need to create practicalfacilities that serve current utilitarian purposes. In my view, the finaljudgment should depend on a case-by-case analysis of two key factors.

复述原题+适当让步+表明自己的立场

The speakerclaims that our jobs greatly influence our personal interests, recreationalactivities and even appearance. While I agree that the personal lives of somepeople are largely determined by their work, in my view it would be a mistaketo draw this conclusion generally. In my observation, the extent to whichoccupation influences personal life depends on the nature of the work, and howcentral the work is to one’s sense of self.

创意型开头

As a sayinggoes, “God helps those help themselves”, which is true in most cases. But asfar as the large numbers of laid-off workers caused by the technological andmarket changes are concerned, I believe the government and the businesscertainly have an unshakable responsibility to take.

总之，一个好的开头段一定是条理清楚，读者读完就可以明白作者的意图和写作话题的。同学们还需要多加练习掌握其中的精髓。