来源:环球教育整理
小编:小雅 302今天,苏州环球教育为大家整理了雅思写作背景句怎么写?希望考生们平时能够多加练习,提高雅思考试成绩。
点:词汇升级
词汇升级包括升级词汇的广度和深度。其中前者较好理解,简单地说就是词汇量越大越好,特别是在写作中需要表达同样或者相似意思的时候,如果能够做到多变不重复,那肯定会给阅卷者留下深刻的印象。比如“重要的/主要的/必要的”这个意思,几乎每篇雅思作文中都需要用到,一个important用到底和crucial,paramount,indispensable换着用的差异性是显而易见的。而所说的深度,引用雅思官方评分标准中的原话就是“use less common lexical items”。
线:句型升级
在雅思写作的句型方面,一直存在一个误区,就是很多考生认为句型越复杂越长越好。其实不然,姑且撇开写又长又复杂的句子很容易出错不说,单是从语言的流畅性和阅卷者思路的延续性角度来看,这样的表达很可能不但不能给文章加分,反而会弄巧成拙,由于冗长不地道而被扣分。这里句型升级是指句型的变化以及对地道句型表达的模仿和借鉴。比如在探讨现代家庭关系疏远话题的文章中,一种表达是So it is not surprising that they do not feel close to their families. 另一种表达是Little wonder, then, that they feel alienated from their families. 毋庸置疑,后一种表达更能吸引考官的眼球。
面:内容升级
雅思7分的文章,并非要求考生所写的内容标新立异,独树一帜,只要言之有理、言之有物即可,这是由雅思这种标准化考试的类型所决定的。但并不是说,雅思作文内容就不重要了,而是考官会更关注内容的相关性和内容展开的逻辑性。
最受考官青睐的背景句
1 ) . It is … that …
It is … who …强调句型
Eg It is the traditions in Beijing that attract many foreign tourists.
下面是考官范文里的句子:
It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person’s personality and dictates how that personality develops.
2 ) . It is generally believed
It is the case that …
It is apparent that …等形式主语
Eg It is generally believed that white-collar as well as blue-collar workers are suffering from psychological and physical stress stemming from work.
3 ) . 状语前置
下面是剑 6 的高分范文中的句子 :
n spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied.
Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.