来源：苏州环球雅思
小编：李熹聃 8142015年10月08日雅思口语权威点评
环球教育苏州分校李熹聃
【综合点评】
变题总让人心烦心慌焦躁不安，以至于在某些考生眼中，考试月份成了对分数起重要作用的元素之一。然而脱去新题的大衣，它们却与夏天的题目一样，拥有着相同的本质与核心，考生所要做的，就是借助话题的核心词汇和正确的语法，把答案流利地说出来。在考题逐渐稳定的十月，换汤不换药的变题现象，不该成为考生的心魔。
【PART ONE原题重现】
必考题 | Name Hometown Home and accommodation Work/study | |||
高频话题 | Hanging out Accommodation Photography Sport Writing Museums Colour Transportation | Holiday Math Messages Teachers Hometown History Film Reading | Countryside Helping others Sleeping Social Network Memory Being Alone Swimming Snacks | Fruits Music Being Hurry Travel Sky Group work Newspaper Work |
新题 | Social Network Is social network very popular in China nowadays? How did you first learn about social networking? Will the social network be more and more popular? What are the disadvantages of social network? Should parents allow their children to use social network? Group work Do you prefer group work or working alone? What are the benefits of group-work? Did you have any experience of group working when you were young? How about now? What is the most difficult part of group working? What kind of people would like to work in groups?
Writing Do you often write things? Do you usually write by hand or write using a computer? Do you think computers might one day replace handwriting? How can children improve/practice their handwriting? What impression does a person’s handwriting has on other people? | |||
【PART TWO原题重现】
人物类 | A friend who travels by air A person whose job is important to the society A famous person you want meet, who is in the news A child making you laugh by doing something A person you know who knows a foreign language well A fashionable person A family member who spent the most time with you |
地点类 | A historical building A place where you can read or write (not your home) A country that you’d like to visit A place to relax (not your home) A café or a restaurant A street you know well A place you went for a short period of time but you want to go back again A park or a garden you visited and liked |
物品类 | A change to local area A paid job you or someone you know did An article you read about healthy life An ideal house An art activity A useful thing you borrowed An indoor game that you played when you were a child An environment law A book you liked to read in your childhood |
事件类 | An educational trip you went on when you were in school A time when you were looking at the sky Things you would like to do if you are given a day off A time you decided to wait for something A journal you traveled by car A pleasant surprise you had A time you got up extremely early A long walk you had A time you forgot something important |
媒体类 | An Educational TV program A film you enjoyed A song that reminds you of a particular time |
【Part 1-3真题点评】
Part 1：第一部分的问答是考试中最为简单最为基础的一部分，考官通常会以寒暄入手，问题由易及难。首先会被问到的问题包括name,home, hometown, work or study这四类。其次关于平时的爱好（likes/hobbies）以及休闲时的活动(leisure/spare time)会被重点提及。最后抽象类的话题会被提出。考生答题时应有自己的逻辑，保持流畅平稳，做到发音正确，与考官进行眼神交流。
Part2: 第二部分很关键。因为其独白的形式，极其容易滋生紧张的情绪，特别是在看到一个完全陌生的题目或是看得懂题目却根本不知道素材时。事实上，许多新题只是裹着一件御寒的大衣，其本质仍然与过去一样，所要回答的要点也与过去无异，例如A friend who travels by air，考官对于是哪个朋友坐着飞机旅行未必有浓厚的兴趣，因此不必费心思考具体哪一位朋友飞到了外省或是飞出了国门。相比于那个朋友，考官更看重的是描述这位“朋友”时的流畅度及正确度。因此，在描述第二部分话题时，课上所学的核心词汇及经典例题一定要牢记，以应对各种看似陌生实则是熟人的新题。
Part 3：作为第二部分话题在深度及广度的延伸，第三部分一直被冠以“比较难”“难”“好难”的标签，尤其是一些从未接触过的，甚至中文都不知如何表述的关于社会问题及社会现象的问题。尚在学校读书的考生在涉世未深的前提下，被问及与自己生活学习关联不大甚至毫无关系的问题，难免会有各种各样的负面情绪。在考场上，不管问题难易，考生都需沉着应对，稳重地完成的考试。备考时不要仅仅将精力放在题目本身身上，鉴于雅思是英语考试的特殊属性，平时的积累与沉淀对于口语的有益无害。在提出自己观点之后加以例证或原因的解释，也能使答案更为完善，更经得起推敲。
【SAMPLE ANSWER】
Describe a person you know who speaks a foreign language well. You should say: who this person is; what foreign language he or she knows; how often he or she uses this language; and explain why you think this person can speak this language well. |
【例题解析】
思路 | 此题要求描述一个会说外语的人，显然为人物类话题，可描述一个熟悉的人，也可以生活原型进行杜撰，应讲清此人是谁，会说什么外语，使用外语的频率以及外语说得好的原因。当然，在描述的过程中，也可加入平时所积累的描述人物时使用的词汇进行答案的扩充。 |
词汇 | 注意paraphrase Seldom Along with Occasionally Relevant to Therefore/hence As for Be fond of Be supposed to Be evolved from |
语法 | 可适量使用并列句及复杂句，注意时态 |
【原创范例】
Well, for this question, I’d like to mention my mother, a lady who speaks Japanese quite well. However she seldom uses Japanese now. She learnt that foreign language almost 30 years ago when she was still a university student. She studied English at that time along with some Japanese. Foreign languages were used often during that period for both academic study and daily life as my mom went to Japan occasionally. Later, she chose a job that was not relevant to Japanese and therefore, her first language, which is Chinese, was used more often in her work rather than the foreign language Japanese. As for the reasons why she can speak a foreign language well, the most significant one is that she is really interested in learning different languages. She is fond of learning new skills especially those related with communication. Since interest is the best teacher, once someone enjoys learning in specific fields, the progress is supposed to be huge. There are also some other reasons. For example, Japanese, to some extent, is similar to Chinese, which is our mother tongue as some Japanese characters are evolved from Chinese. Hence, for Chinese learners, Japanese seems to be easier to learn compared to other foreign languages such as Russian, German and French. In addition, the experience that she visited Japan also helped her learning Japanese owing to the language environment given in Japan as pure language environment was expected to assist language learning. |
